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Tiger quoll : ウィキペディア英語版
Tiger quoll

The tiger quoll (''Dasyurus maculatus''), also known as the spotted-tail quoll, the spotted quoll, the spotted-tailed dasyure or (erroneously) the tiger cat, is a carnivorous marsupial of the quoll genus ''Dasyurus'' native to Australia. With males and females weighing around 3.5 and 1.8 kg, respectively, it is mainland Australia's largest, and the world's longest (the biggest is the Tasmanian devil) living carnivorous marsupial. Two subspecies are recognised; the nominate is found in wet forests of southeastern Australia and Tasmania, and a northern subspecies, ''D. m. gracilis'', is found in a small area of northern Queensland and is endangered.
== Taxonomy ==
The tiger quoll is a member of the family Dasyuridae, which includes most carnivorous marsupial mammals. This quoll was first described in 1792 by Robert Kerr, the Scottish writer and naturalist, who placed it in the genus ''Didelphis'', which includes several species of American opossum. The species name, ''maculatus'', indicates this species is spotted.
Two subspecies are recognised:〔
*''D. m. maculatus'', found from southern Queensland south to Tasmania
*''D. m. gracilis'', found in an isolated population in northeastern Queensland, where it is classified as endangered by the Department of Environment and Heritage

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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